The Bybit Cryptocurrency Heist:

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  • The Issue:
    • North Korea stole a massive amount of cryptocurrency (Ethereum) from a cryptocurrency exchange called Bybit.  
    • The stolen funds are being “laundered,” meaning they are being moved around in complex ways to obscure their origin and make them difficult to trace.  
    • Even though cryptocurrency transactions are recorded on a public “ledger” (the blockchain), North Korea is skilled at hiding the money.
    • Chainalysis, a blockchain analysis company, is helping to track the stolen funds.  
    • Only a small portion of the stolen funds has been recovered.
    • It was revealed that Bybit was not hacked directly. The hackers infiltrated Safe{Wallet}, a third-party service Bybit used for managing its cryptocurrency wallets.  
    • This is a “managed service provider” attack, where a company is compromised through a vendor or subcontractor.
  • The Implications:
    • It highlights the vulnerabilities of cryptocurrency exchanges and the challenges of recovering stolen cryptocurrency.
    • It demonstrates the sophistication of North Korea’s cybercrime capabilities.  
    • It shows the importance of supply chain security, and how a compromise of one company, can lead to the compromise of many others.
    • It also shows the usefullness and limitations of blockchain technology.

Links: FBI Report, Security Now

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