{"id":3616,"date":"2025-03-13T16:57:05","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T16:57:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ma8.company\/?p=3616"},"modified":"2025-03-13T16:57:42","modified_gmt":"2025-03-13T16:57:42","slug":"eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ma8.company\/zh\/2025\/03\/13\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\/","title":{"rendered":"ELI5: Explaining The KZG Ceremony"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto%2Cq_auto%3Agood%2Cfl_progressive%3Asteep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5be98acc-5363-4828-90d8-cceaf4d9ca60_512x320.png?ssl=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456%2Cc_limit%2Cf_auto%2Cq_auto%3Agood%2Cfl_progressive%3Asteep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5be98acc-5363-4828-90d8-cceaf4d9ca60_512x320.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">The Ethereum KZG ceremony is a cryptographic ceremony that aims to provide a secure foundation for Ethereum scaling. The ceremony involves a number of participants, each of whom contributes a secret number to a shared pool. These numbers are then used to generate a random number that is used to secure the Ethereum network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">Here is ELI5 explaining the KZG ceremony<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456%2Cc_limit%2Cf_auto%2Cq_auto%3Agood%2Cfl_progressive%3Asteep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0299420c-d533-42ec-89e3-c70bc742f622_512x192.jpeg?ssl=1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0299420c-d533-42ec-89e3-c70bc742f622_512x192.jpeg\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Imagine you have a big Lego model of Ethereum and you need to make sure it&#8217;s secure. You start with a bunch of little Lego pieces representing the secret keys of different participants. Each participant has a unique set of Lego pieces that only they know how to put together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">To make sure no one can cheat, you decide to use a special Lego piece called a &#8220;commitment&#8221;. Each participant takes their secret Lego pieces and puts them in a closed box. They then lock the box with a special Lego key and attach it to the commitment piece. This commitment piece is then added to the overall Ethereum model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Next, you need to create a &#8220;public verification&#8221;. This is like a big billboard with a bunch of Lego pieces representing the commitments from each participant. Everyone can see this billboard and check that the commitments match up with the actual secret keys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Then, you need to do the &#8220;KZG ceremony&#8221;. This involves each participant going up to the billboard and proving that their commitment matches up with their secret keys. They do this by using a special Lego tool to create a &#8220;proof&#8221; that connects their commitment to their secret keys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Finally, you take all the proofs and add them together to create a big Lego &#8220;verification&#8221;. This verifies that each participant&#8217;s secret keys match up with their commitments and ensures that the Ethereum model is secure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Sources:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">[<a href=\"https:\/\/ceremony.ethereum.org\/\">https:\/\/ceremony.ethereum.org\/<\/a>] [<a href=\"https:\/\/ceremony.ethereum.org\/\">https:\/\/github.com\/ethereum\/kzg-ceremony<\/a>]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Ethereum KZG ceremony is a cryptographic ceremony that aims to provide a secure foundation for Ethereum scaling. The ceremony involves a number of participants, each of whom contributes a secret number to a shared pool. These numbers are then used to generate a random number that is used to secure the Ethereum network. Imagine [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blockchain","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ELI5: Explaining The KZG Ceremony - MA8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ELI5: Explaining The KZG Ceremony - MA8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Ethereum KZG ceremony is a cryptographic ceremony that aims to provide a secure foundation for Ethereum scaling. The ceremony involves a number of participants, each of whom contributes a secret number to a shared pool. These numbers are then used to generate a random number that is used to secure the Ethereum network. Imagine [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ma8.company\/zh\/2025\/03\/13\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MA8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-03-13T16:57:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-13T16:57:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5be98acc-5363-4828-90d8-cceaf4d9ca60_512x320.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Michael A\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Michael A\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/13\\\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/13\\\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Michael A\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/25da7298f1b7d13962c39b33f3ff9c4b\"},\"headline\":\"ELI5: Explaining The KZG Ceremony\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-13T16:57:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-13T16:57:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/13\\\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":316,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/13\\\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/substackcdn.com\\\/image\\\/fetch\\\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\\\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5be98acc-5363-4828-90d8-cceaf4d9ca60_512x320.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Blockchain\",\"Uncategorized\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/13\\\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ma8.company\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/13\\\/eli5-explaining-the-kzg-ceremony\\\/\",\"name\":\"ELI5: Explaining The KZG Ceremony - 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